TROUBLED COMPANY INDEX®
The Troubled Company Index ® measures the percentage of 42,500 public firms in 76 countries that have an annualized one-month default risk of over one percent.
RESEARCH
HJM++© Correlated Government Yield and Foreign Exchange Rate Simulations for Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America, January 23, 2026
The Heath, Jarrow and Morton [1992] framework for simulation and valuation using risk-free interest rates has been called “the most important paper in financial economics in the last 50 years.” The Center for Applied Quantitative Finance provides the risk-neutral and...
SAS Weekly Treasury Simulation, January 23, 2026: Most Likely 3-Month Bill Rate Shows Steady Decline
Summary The most likely range for 3-month bill yields in 10 years remained at the 1% to 2% range this week. The probability of being in this range is 0.15% higher than the probability of being in the 0% to 1% range. Treasury 2-year yields moved to 3.6% this week from...
HJM++© Correlated Government Yield and Foreign Exchange Rate Simulations for Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America, January 16, 2026
The Heath, Jarrow and Morton [1992] framework for simulation and valuation using risk-free interest rates has been called “the most important paper in financial economics in the last 50 years.” The Center for Applied Quantitative Finance provides the risk-neutral and...
SAS Weekly Treasury Simulation, January 16, 2026: Most Likely Range for 3-Month T-Bill Rate 10 Years Forward Unchanged at 1% to 2%
Summary The most likely range for 3-month bill yields in 10 years remained at the 1% to 2% range this week. The probability of being in this range is 0.14% higher than the probability of being in the 0% to 1% range. Treasury 2-year yields moved to 3.59% this week from...
HJM++© Correlated Government Yield and Foreign Exchange Rate Simulations for Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America, January 9, 2026
The Heath, Jarrow and Morton [1992] framework for simulation and valuation using risk-free interest rates has been called “the most important paper in financial economics in the last 50 years.” The Center for Applied Quantitative Finance provides the risk-neutral and...
COMMENTARY
The Narrowing Definition of “Winner”
December capped a year in which headline growth and risk-on positioning coexisted with rising under-the-surface strain—a late-cycle mix that kept markets calm while widening the gap between credit “winners” and “losers.” Continuing the trends of outperformance, the US...
Three Years Post ChatGPT
November 30th marked the three-year anniversary since the public release of ChatGPT. Back then, the S&P 500 stood at 3,950 compared to its most recent close of 6,849 – a 73% increase and $24T gain in total market cap. Meanwhile, Nvidia’s most recent net income...
Record Highs
October was another month for the history books. Equity markets notched new record highs: S&P 500 added $17 trillion since the April lows, Nvidia became the first $5T market cap company, Amazon surged almost 10% post earnings recording largest one-day market cap...
Non-conventional Fed actions lowered default risk in the short-term—but what’s coming next?
NEW YORK October 1, 2025: The U.S. markets have become conditioned to seeing the Federal Reserve step in whenever negative conditions appear to worsen. Of course, many see the Fed’s interventions as a safety net – as indeed they are during times of crisis. But...
Tariffs: Learning from History to Chart a Path to the Future
NEW YORK September 2, 2025: Successful investing is the art of filtering out noise so that you can focus on signals leading to long-term gains. But how do you do that when markets are constantly jolted by changing tariffs—and shifting sentiment about their potential...
ANALYTICS
KRIS Default Probabilities versus Credit Ratings

SAS Daily Bond Performance Attribution
KRIS Daily Default Probability and
Bond Cross-Validation
EVENTS
- April
- 27 – 30 APR | SAS Innovate 2026
- May
- 14 MAY | BattleFin Discovery Day New York

